Open Access Policy

Fringe Global Scientific Press publishes all research articles instantly and completely Open Access (OA), allowing for unrestricted reading, downloading, and sharing.

All papers are published under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. For full details, visit: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.

Key Benefits of Open Access

• Unrestricted access to research content worldwide.
• Free downloading, reading, and sharing of all articles.
• Permission to reproduce, distribute, transmit, and publicly display works.
• Ability to create and share derivative works on any platform.

Authors and copyright holders retain the right to freely access and distribute their work globally. Reusing any portion of content published by Fringe Global Scientific Press does not require additional authorization, provided it adheres to the terms of the license.