Development of air conditioner empowered by solar energy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51976/2jdvt214Keywords:
SPAC, Cost efficient, Solar panel, Environment, Air conditionerAbstract
The proposed Solar Powered Air Conditioner (SPAC) has been developed by integrating electrical and mechanical components to enhance the performance of existing solar-powered air conditioning systems. The proposed system, SPAC, is more efficient, cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and durable, with improved energy management. Components of the proposed system have been assembled carefully, considering compatibility and operational requirements. The evaluation parameters for SPAC include Energy Efficiency, Cooling Performance, Battery Storage Capacity, Sustainability, and Renewable Energy Utilization. The system is equipped with a 50-watt solar panel, a 12V, 170Ah lead acid battery, and a high-efficiency inverter, significantly improving its cooling performance and operational duration. This upgrade increases the efficiency and runtime of the SPAC compared to existing systems. The existing systems often rely on smaller 50-watt solar panels and 12V lead-acid batteries, which reduce costs but limit cooling efficiency and operational time. In contrast, the proposed SPAC uses components, such as energy-efficient inverter-based compressors and a fan motor, which not only reduce energy consumption but also minimize maintenance requirements. Although these components increase the initial cost, they lead to higher energy savings and enhanced system reliability over time. SPACs are versatile and applicable in various scenarios, including residential cooling, off-grid applications, commercial spaces, mobile cooling units, showcasing their adaptability and sustainability in diverse environments.
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